What Are The Characteristics Of Diamond Products

Diamond products are a direction in the industrial field, which mainly refers to a variety of tools and equipment made of diamond, which has the characteristics of high hardness and should not be damaged. It is widely used in geological exploration, civil construction, Bridges, hydropower stations and other industries. With the widespread use of diamond products, people will have more understanding of the characteristics of diamond. For this reason, Xiaobian will take you to understand the characteristics of diamond products in detail.
1. Diamonds come in a variety of colors, from colorless to black, with colorless as the best. They can be transparent, translucent or opaque. Many diamonds have a yellow tinge, mainly due to impurities in the diamond. Diamond has a very high refractive index and strong dispersion, which is why it reflects colorful flashes. Diamonds fluoresce blue-green when exposed to X-rays. Primary diamond ore is produced only in kimberlite tubes or a few potassium-magnesium lamprophyre. Kimberlites are their parent rock, and diamonds from other places are transported by rivers and glaciers. Diamonds are generally in granular form. If diamond is heated to 1000℃, it will slowly change into graphite.
2. Diamond is very hard, smooth and bright crystal surface or cleavage in the face of white light reflection is particularly strong, and this very characteristic reflective effect is called diamond luster.
3. Diamond has stable chemical properties, acid and alkaline resistance, and does not interact with concentrated HF, HCl and HNO3 at high temperature. Only in the molten body of Na2CO3, NaNO3 and KNO3, or when boiled with the mixture of K2Cr2O7 and H2SO4, the surface will be slightly oxidized; Corrosion in high temperature gases of O, CO, CO2, H, Cl, H2O and CH4.
4, can fracture various grades of rock layer, can process a variety of hard alloy, ceramics and other superhard materials, can process stainless steel, copper alloy, aluminum alloy and non-metallic alloy.